Labour Law in Kenya - 1403 Words

Sources and institutions of labour law in Kenya. Sources of labour law are both international and national (the latter including the regulations established through the social partners themselves). Employment relations in Kenya are regulated by a number of sources: constitutional rights, statutory rights, as set out in statutes and regulations; rights set by collective agreements and extension orders of collective agreements; and individual labor contracts. These legal sources are interpreted by the Industrial Court, and in some cases by the ordinary courts. A particularly important role to play has the tripartite Industrial Relations Charter that laid the foundation for an industrial relations system already prior to Kenya’s†¦show more content†¦Article 2 (5) – General principles of international law In the constitution the general rules of international law shall form part of the law of Kenya.[1] It further adds that any treaty or convention ratified by Kenya shall form part of the law of Kenya under this Constitution.[2] The constitution being the supreme law of a country should perhaps be the primary source of all laws. Chapter four of constitution is entitled the ‘bill of rights’ and it provides for the rights and fundamental freedoms entitled to the citizens and some of these rights relate to labour issues. Article 27 of the Kenyan constitution states that:- (1) Every person is equal before the law and has the right to equal protection and equal benefit of the law. (2) Equality includes the full and equal enjoyment of all rights and fundamental freedoms. (3) Women and men have the right to equal treatment, including the right to equal opportunities in political, economic, cultural and social spheres. (4) The State shall not discriminate directly or indirectly against any person on any ground, including race, sex, pregnancy, marital status, health status, ethnic or social origin, colour, age, disability, religion, conscience, belief, culture, dress, language or birth. (5) A person shall not discriminate directly or indirectly againstShow MoreRelatedLabour Law in Kenya1397 Words   |  6 PagesSources and institutions of labour law in Kenya. Sources of labour law are both international and national (the latter including the regulations established through the social partners themselves). Employment relations in Kenya are regulated by a number of sources: constitutional rights, statutory rights, as set out in statutes and regulations; rights set by collective agreements and extension orders of collective agreements; and individual labor contracts. These legal sources are interpreted byRead MoreQuestion: Define Economic Growth and Development and Explain the Characteristics of Each Giving Examples in Kenyas Case.956 Words   |  4 Pagesis usually measured using GDP and labour earnings. Economic development is defined as sustainable increase in living standards. It entails increased per capita income, better education and health as well as environmental protection. Characteristics of economic growth 1. Education: A country with an educated populace generally records higher levels of GDP growth due to fact that educated people are more productive and can innovate on existing technology. Kenya currently has a free primary educationRead MoreThe Current Problems Facing Trade Unions in Kenya and the Way Forward to These Problems763 Words   |  4 Pagesthe role and organization of trade unions. In most countries, trade unions are organized in confederations. In Kenya however, we have COTU as the umbrella governing trade unions. Trade unions were established to protect the working life of workers. Currently they are facing varies challenges and hence weakening of the unions. Some of the problems being faced by trade unions in Kenya are challenged by globalization, revolution in production technologies and new management styles. Splintering, changingRead MoreThe Globalization Of The World Economy Essay1007 Words   |  5 PagesNation’s characteristics Kenya is located in East Africa and based on the results of the national census conducted in 2009, Kenya has a total population of approximately 40 million citizens with at least 47 ethnic communities. The native language is Swahili but, both Swahili and English are spoken widely throughout the country. As a democratic state, Kenya is under the rule of a de jure government headed by President Uhuru Kenyatta. Regarding its economic status, Kenya s economy is one of the mostRead MoreChild Labour in Developing Countries Essay1648 Words   |  7 Pageshis intellectual, physical and social health, to grow up becoming an active vital member of society. Child labour is found in all aspects of the world, especially in developing countries with high poverty and poor schooling opportunities such as, Nepal, India, Kenya, Sub-Saharan Africa, Bangladesh etc. As indicated by the International Labor Organization (ILO) Convention, child labour is characterized as all kids underneath 18 in hazardous occupations or work activities in the work business sectorRead More20th Century Tourism859 Words   |  4 Pagesthe changes that were taking shape all over the world. These factors include poaching, rapid increase in the human population climate change and variaility, proliferation of firearms, agriculture, infrastructural developments within nations and weak law enforcements. However according to United Nations World tourism organization 2008, Tourism was defined as a social, cultural and an economic phenomenon wgich entails the movement of people to countries or places outside their usual environment for personalRead MoreLeadership And Commitment Of Senior Management Essay1971 Words   |  8 Pagesemphasis on high levels of professional leadership and expertise; and performance management, and accountability in devolved management framework (Commonwealth of Australia, 2005). In a study done to establish safety standards in Borabu District in Kenya it was found that 36% of head teachers indicated that Board of Governors were uncooperative in improving safety standards. (Migiro, 2012). Training institutions like other organizations must be led by senior management that is committed to safety.Read MoreGender Prejudices1361 Words   |  6 Pagesone day be an antiquated ideology, Discrimination against women by policy, laws, and legislation around the world is still a major obstruction to gender equality. These include laws discriminating against divorce, marital rape, employment, education, sexual harassment, and obedience laws. In countries like Kenya, Zambia, and Malaysia, laws prohibiting gender discrimination are present but do not protect women against laws on marriage, divorce, and custody of children. In Uganda, practice of polygamyRead MoreChild Labour Around the World 3028 Words   |  12 PagesSome countries even offer conditional cash programs for parents to send their children to gain an education. Due to poverty countries still participating in these cruel practices, there have been many more reasons to fight against child labor. Kenya In Kenya, the global issue of child labor hovering among these children is caused by poverty. According to â€Å"United States Department of Labor,† about an estimate of 15.2 percent of children is working at the age of 5 to 14 years old (â€Å"Bureau of internationalRead MoreSwot Analysis of Indian Economy762 Words   |  4 Pagesworkforce. SWOT analysis of Agriculture Sector: Strengths : - * The favourable Climate and terrain of the Indian sub-continent makes it suitable for producing a variety of crops. * As it employs majority of population, it enjoys a competitive labour force. * The agriculture sector in India is competitive and hence evolving, produces a large variety of crops, and enjoys a well demanded market as Indians prefer fresh farm produce over the processed food items. Weaknesses:- * As the majority

Descriptive Essay Special Vacation - 1057 Words

The not so special, special vacation. I have always loved going on vacation. Especially because this certain year we were going somewhere special. We left on a Thursday morning at 5 am, we drove for about two days (with MANY stops) then finally we made it to our gigantic condo in Tampa, FL. The condo seemed like it was a bazillion dollars it was very nice. By the time we got there it was Saturday, about 9pm. It was dark so we decided it was time to unpack and get ready for bed, a little while later we hit the hay and prepared ourselves for the adventures we had planned for the next day. Early Sunday morning we woke up and noticed it was sunny and 88 degrees, so we decided to go get our stuff on and head out to swim in the pool that†¦show more content†¦Holding on to the side I slid into the pool. I’m on the step walking to where there is a four foot drop off. I get to the end and reach as far out as I can. As I reach further and further I slide off the step. I slip under the water in a panic, I try to grab onto the side but I am too far away. I get myself above water for three seconds to try to get enough air in my lungs to scream out, but before I can scream I slip back under. Holding my breath I reach the top again, trying to yell same me. Save is the only word that comes out. I slip back into the water trying to say the word me but the only thing that happens is a mouth full of water gets taken in. My feet hit the bottom of the pool and I push myself back up. I reach the top once again to not even see my sisters but to see the neighbors that were in their pool. Clearly confused I slip back under. I try everything I can to turn back around to see my sisters so they know I am drowning. When I get back to the top I see them but to realize I only had enough time to take a breath and fall back under. I slip back in, but every time I come up I see my sisters, then my neighbors, then my sisters, then my neighbors, then my sisters once again. I fi nally take a deep breath go under once more then when I come up I finally get the words that I have been trying to get out to come out. â€Å"SAVE ME!† I attempt to treadShow MoreRelatedIdeal Society1408 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish 101 October 18, 2010 Descriptive essay Every human known to man has their own views on what an ideal society should be like. Society is defined as a body of individuals living as members of a community. Many scholars and well known authors like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Thomas More express those ideas through public speaking or literary examples delivered to society. Although those ideas are just one person’s opinion about the subject matter. Others believe in the power ofRead MoreHuman Resource Management Reform in China Essay example4392 Words   |  18 Pages According to Robert M. Verburg, HRM methods differ across different cultures and Mark Easterby-Smith has argued that HRM is cultural sensitive. Thus to understand the troubles SOEs face, we must take Chinese culture into consideration. In this essay, the author examines Chinese culture (especially the role of the government, the economic system, religion and work-related values) according to Hofstedes theory and its negative influence on the tradit ional personnel system, which contributes toRead MorePostmodernism and the Simpsons10775 Words   |  44 PagesPostmodernism and The Simpsons Intertextuality, Hyperreality and Critique of Metanarratives Ritgerà ° til B.A.-prà ³fs Bjà ¶rn Erlingur Flà ³ki Bjà ¶rnsson bjornfloki@gmail.com Kt. 110982-5779 Maà ­ 2006 Abstract This essay offers a postmodernist reading of the popular television program The Simpsons, with special regard to the postmodern theories of intertexuality, hyperreality, and metanarratives. Before delving into The Simpsons, some major theoretical aspects of postmodernism in aesthetic production are outlinedRead MoreFactors That Affect the Academic Performance of the Student Using Computer11401 Words   |  46 Pages261students and statistical analysis was carried out with the help of SPSS. A common element among all the students was that they were in the final year of their graduation (electrical, mechanical, textile, computer etc). http://www.termpaperwarehouse.com/essay-on/Factors-Affecting-Academic-Performance/26534 Chapter 2 Review of Related Literature This chapter surveys the literature and studies related to the present investigation. It is divided into four parts: (1) Conceptual Literature, (2) Related StudiesRead MoreTranslation of Newspapers. Problems of British-American Press Headlines Translation15808 Words   |  64 Pagesgrammatical means which is perceived by the community speaking the language as a separate unity that basically serves the purpose of informing and instructing the reader. It has two spoken varieties (the oratorical sub style, the radio and TV commentary), essay (moral, philosophical, literary) and journalistic articles. The general aim of the newspaper, or publicistic, style is to influence the public opinion, to convince the reader or the listener.Materials of informative newspaper genre constitute the coreRead More65 Successful Harvard Business School Application Essays 2nd Edition 147256 Words   |  190 PagesGRIFFIN NEW YORK 65 SUCCESSFUL HARVARD BUSINESS SCHOOL APPLICATION ESSAYS, SECOND EDITION. Copyright  © 2009 byThe Harbus News Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. For-information, address St. Martins Press, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010. www.stmartins.com Library of Congress Cataloging...in..Publication Data 65 successful Harvard Business -School application essays : with analysis by the staff of The Harbus, the Harvard Business School newspaperRead MoreConsumer Buying Behaviour of Magazines7993 Words   |  32 Pagesnews paper, the Boston Newsletter in 1704. James Franklin, brother of Benjamin Franklin, published the New England Courant in 1721. Famous English essayists such as Joseph Addison, Richard Steele, Dr Samuel Johnson and others either contributed essays to their own publications or to periodicals published by other. They wrote contemporary issues besides literary topics. Across the Atlantic, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Pain, Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton and other had contributed. The GloriousRead MoreTravel and Tourism14814 Words   |  60 Pagestrends which represent important issues Ð ¾f content Ã'â€"n describing tourist motives, we can mention four which are related tÐ ¾ nature tourism motivation: motive tÐ ¾ experience thÐ µ environment, motive tÐ ¾ rest Ð °nd relax Ã'â€"n pleasant settings, motive tÐ ¾ pursue special interests Ð °nd skills (scuba- diving, fishing), Ð °nd motive tÐ ¾ be healthy Ð °nd fit. These motives are good starting points tÐ ¾ discuss motivation Ð ¾f nature tourism, but some appear tÐ ¾ be just social changes or reasons that have affected Ã'â€"n some way thÐ µRead MoreCurbing Unemployment Through Skills Acquisition: a Study of the National Directorate of Employment (Nde), Kaduna State7193 Words   |  29 Pagesout of every 8 respondents was used. This gave a sample size of 150 respondents out of the total population size of 1200 people. The total population size includes both beneficiaries and staff is 1200. 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Vote of Thanks Free Essays

Vote of Thanks Welcome ladies, gentlemen, staff, pupils and ex students. I will keep this a short vote of thanks, so don’t worry! To start I would like to thank Mr Robin Gregory, who has come here this evening to present the awards. As the Chair of governors, he has an important role in our school. We will write a custom essay sample on Vote of Thanks or any similar topic only for you Order Now It may not be as well known as being the Head Mistress, for example, but he and the governors who give freely of their time are vital to the successful running of our school. I would like to thank Father Michael both for the spiritual guidance he gives our community and for presenting the school awards. I would like to acknowledge the dedication of all the teaching staff, who function like a well oiled machine, helping and supporting us to all achieve to the very best of our abilities. I’m sure at times we would test the patience of a saint! You go out of your way to help us. All your hard work and effort is reflected in the outstanding GCSE results. We must not forget the support staff who without all your hard work, the school would just not operate. I speak on behalf of all the year 11s past and present. Those 3 rd helpings of pudding really do help us to get through the long afternoons! To all the Sisters who provide the spiritual support and a listening ear that we need during the course of our school lives, especially during our examinations. Thank you. Sister Francis, you are the leader of the School and of this fantastic team of staff, sisters, governors and students. Your drive, dedication and determination, is an inspiration to us all. You have provided the school with new playground facilities which are enjoyed by all, and greatly appreciated. Together we express deep gratitude to you and for all that you have done for this school and its pupils. I must also acknowledge the tremendous support that the school receives from all of the parents. You are generous enough to allow your children to come to this school, especially in these times of austerity. You organise yourselves around netball matches, swimming galas, summer fetes and Christmas bazaars, just to name a few! Thank you. Last but no means least, I say, a warm thank you to the students who apply themselves in all their lessons, school events and extracurricular activities. This has been shown in the awards that we have presented this evening. For me this school is like a very large extended family, which cares for us and when we need someone, there will always be somebody there for us whether if it is a member of staff, fellow class mate, or even someone from another class, who we have never really spoken to before. This school is our stepping stone to greater things; college, sixth form, university, or obtaining a job, travelling the world, becoming an actress, musician, professor, teacher, doctor, nurse, dentist, chef or artist. This is what gives us the courage to reach for what we dream. So I thank you all personally, because you are what motivate us to embrace our futures. How to cite Vote of Thanks, Papers Vote of Thanks Free Essays A blazing start paves the way for surefire success. This also applies for the hugely anticipated annual inter school extravaganza LA Fest. A yearly conclave that causes sparks to fly as the titans from rival clans face off for a fight to the finish. We will write a custom essay sample on Vote of Thanks or any similar topic only for you Order Now Wars have been waged on this very stage . The ethereal aura has passed but has not dimmed in the slightest. On the contrary it shines more radiantly in the light from the new dawn that is breaking. We had a very auspicious beginning under the aegis of Dr. Soorya Krishnamoorthy . the initiator of the much lauded and immensely popular Soorya Festival. He needs no more introduction. I , on behalf of the entire Loyola fraternity profusely our C G for having spared his time. I invite Rev. Fr. K P Mathew to present the memento to Dr. Soorya Krishnamoorthy as a token of our gratitude. I proceed to thank the backbone of all our ventures here at Loyola , our principal Fr. K P Mathew ably assisted by our vice principals Fr. Devassy Paul and Fr. Antu Xavier. What is a party without guests ? Similarly what is a LA Fest sans the presence of the participating schools ? A round of applause to all the visitors for making the atmosphere festive yet charged with a healthy friendly competition. Organization is not just one big thing , but a million small things. I thank all the teaching and non teaching staff for their meticulousness in helping so far. Last but never the least I thank all you Loyolites , you are the heart , soul and spirit of every function. You are the fuel that ignites the fire. 17 tales have been wrought into history. The 18th edition will be branded into your memory as one unforgettable climax. LA Fest has come of age. The question is can you unravel your story in our theatre of dreams?†¦ Thank you for being here. I hope you all will enjoy this day†¦Thank you. How to cite Vote of Thanks, Papers Vote of Thanks Free Essays Vote of thanks speeches Giving away a welcome speech and â€Å"vote of thanks† are some of the responsibilities bestowed on us if we work in an organisation. Alas! I am faced with the puzzle of how to give vote of thanks. Did you have to face this situation? Well, you need not panic. We will write a custom essay sample on Vote of Thanks or any similar topic only for you Order Now First and foremost, we need to understand that there is no vote of thanks template, be it a vote of thanks for farewell party or a vote of thanks for teachers day. But of course we need to keep in mind certain guidelines before preparing for a speech and presentation. Vote of thanks for a function is given during the end of function. For a formal function, the organising secretary or an equivalent member who is involved in the function from beginning till end is the best person to give away the vote of thanks. How to write â€Å"vote of thanks†? Many people search for vote of thanks examples. The most important point is that â€Å"Vote of thanks† should be very brief. Remember! Everyone who was involved including the person who is giving the â€Å"vote of thanks† may be tired and bored especially if it is for the valedictory function. The aim of vote of thanks is not to bore them further; but to give a sincere attempt to thank everyone who has made the show a success. What should be the order of speech for â€Å"vote of thanks†? There should be an order of thanking according to the importance as in welcome speech. For a formal function, it is best to thank the chief guest first, then the dignitaries on the dais, people in the front row and then everybody down the hall. What to avoid in the speech of â€Å"vote of thanks†? Avoid thanking own people from the organisation. For example when you write vote of thanks for annual day or college day, one of the faculty who was involved in the organisation may be entrusted with the responsibility to give away the vote of thanks. It may not look appropriate to keep thanking the other entire departmental faculty for their active participation in the programme, because they might have done it as part of their job responsibility and it may not look appropriate to pat our own shoulder in the public Avoid praising anybody. Expressing heart felt thanks need not be about praising a particular person or organisation. While choosing words for the speech, take care not to be critical or evaluative about the day’s events. A vote of thanks speech is not an attempt at summarising the events for the day. Instead it should be a way of showing appreciation with heartfelt words of gratitude. It can also be used as an opportunity to respond to the remarks, requests or promises made by the chief guest. Vote of thanks for inaugural function Here you can mainly address the chief guest and guest of honour if any and express your words of gratitude. Specify exactly what you are grateful for and it should be expressed in a sincere manner using suitable words. Vote of thanks for inaugural function should not kill the anticipation of the participants. You can also connect or link to the upcoming events by a brief attempt. How to give (deliver) a â€Å"vote of thanks†? The person who is giving away the vote of thanks should have a pleasant disposition. You will feel more confident if you have a small card with points written on who you want to thank and which phrase or words to be used for a particular person. Rehearsing the speech also helps in gaining confidence. Have eye contact with the audience and talk to the audience. Beginners make a common mistake of talking to themselves rather than communicating to the audience. Speak slowly and deliberately as you look around the hall. Use body language and gestures to emphasise the sincerity of your words. Smile on your face will enhance your appearance as well as leave the guests at ease. Common expressions used for vote of thanks speech I thank†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ I am grateful to†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Let me express my gratitude†¦. I take this opportunity to thank†¦.. We remain grateful to†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Our words may not be capable of communicating our sense of gratitude to†¦. We offer our sincere thanks to†¦. Permit me to mention our appreciation to I bow my head in gratitude†¦.. May I take this occasion to salute him with†¦.. We are happy to mention our obligation to†¦. We express our gratefulness to†¦ Please avoid Cliches like â€Å"On my behaf, On behlf of all concerned†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. , â€Å" I will be failing in my duty if †¦. †, â€Å" Last but not least†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. † etc. Good Luck!! Good luck with your programme! At the end of the programme, you will feel more assured and energetic that you could give away the vote of thanks sincerely and confidently! Vote of thanks speeches Giving away a welcome speech and â€Å"vote of thanks† are some of the responsibilities bestowed on us if we work in an organisation. Alas! I am faced with the puzzle of how to give vote of thanks. Did you have to face this situation? Well, you need not panic. First and foremost, we need to understand that there is no vote of thanks template, be it a vote of thanks for farewell party or a vote of thanks for teachers day. But of course we need to keep in mind certain guidelines before preparing for a speech and presentation. Vote of thanks for a function is given during the end of function. For a formal function, the organising secretary or an equivalent member who is involved in the function from beginning till end is the best person to give away the vote of thanks. How to write â€Å"vote of thanks†? Many people search for vote of thanks examples. The most important point is that â€Å"Vote of thanks† should be very brief. Remember! Everyone who was involved including the person who is giving the â€Å"vote of thanks† may be tired and bored especially if it is for the valedictory function. The aim of vote of thanks is not to bore them further; but to give a sincere attempt to thank everyone who has made the show a success. What should be the order of speech for â€Å"vote of thanks†? There should be an order of thanking according to the importance as in welcome speech. For a formal function, it is best to thank the chief guest first, then the dignitaries on the dais, people in the front row and then everybody down the hall. What to avoid in the speech of â€Å"vote of thanks†? Avoid thanking own people from the organisation. For example when you write vote of thanks for annual day or college day, one of the faculty who was involved in the organisation may be entrusted with the responsibility to give away the vote of thanks. It may not look appropriate to keep thanking the other entire departmental faculty for their active participation in the programme, because they might have done it as part of their job responsibility and it may not look appropriate to pat our own shoulder in the public Avoid praising anybody. Expressing heart felt thanks need not be about praising a particular person or organisation. While choosing words for the speech, take care not to be critical or evaluative about the day’s events. A vote of thanks speech is not an attempt at summarising the events for the day. Instead it should be a way of showing appreciation with heartfelt words of gratitude. It can also be used as an opportunity to respond to the remarks, requests or promises made by the chief guest. Vote of thanks for inaugural function Here you can mainly address the chief guest and guest of honour if any and express your words of gratitude. Specify exactly what you are grateful for and it should be expressed in a sincere manner using suitable words. Vote of thanks for inaugural function should not kill the anticipation of the participants. You can also connect or link to the upcoming events by a brief attempt. How to give (deliver) a â€Å"vote of thanks†? The person who is giving away the vote of thanks should have a pleasant disposition. You will feel more confident if you have a small card with points written on who you want to thank and which phrase or words to be used for a particular person. Rehearsing the speech also helps in gaining confidence. Have eye contact with the audience and talk to the audience. Beginners make a common mistake of talking to themselves rather than communicating to the audience. Speak slowly and deliberately as you look around the hall. Use body language and gestures to emphasise the sincerity of your words. Smile on your face will enhance your appearance as well as leave the guests at ease. Common expressions used for vote of thanks speech I thank†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ I am grateful to†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Let me express my gratitude†¦. I take this opportunity to thank†¦.. We remain grateful to†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Our words may not be capable of communicating our sense of gratitude to†¦. We offer our sincere thanks to†¦. Permit me to mention our appreciation to I bow my head in gratitude†¦.. May I take this occasion to salute him with†¦.. We are happy to mention our obligation to†¦. We express our gratefulness to†¦ Please avoid Cliches like â€Å"On my behaf, On behlf of all concerned†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. , â€Å" I will be failing in my duty if †¦. †, â€Å" Last but not least†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. † etc. Good Luck!! Good luck with your programme! At the end of the programme, you will feel more assured and energetic that you could give away the vote of thanks sincerely and confidently! How to cite Vote of Thanks, Essay examples